
Instituting a Format Border
Small-Gauge Projectors in Socialist China
What is in a format? In this media archaeology project, I focus on the materiality of obsolete small-gauge (8.75mm and 16mm) cinema in socialist China and discover that, surprisingly, the portable projectors not only expedite but more often constrain media flows. Instead of conditioning democratic, decentralized guerilla politics or producing experimental cinema culture, small-gauge cinema alienated filmmakers from the masses and enabled the authorities to regulate film circulation. Small-gauge projectors are border-making apparatus.


